Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Articles

Examining The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Speaking Proficiency: A Correlational Study Among English Major Students

Delis Meta Tiana
Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
Aprillia
Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
Rina Lestari
Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
Lidya Damayanti
STKIP Kusumanegara Jakarta

Published 2025-09-30

Keywords

  • Speaking,
  • Self-Efficacy,
  • Correlational Study

How to Cite

Delis Meta Tiana, Aprillia, Rina Lestari, & Lidya Damayanti. (2025). Examining The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Speaking Proficiency: A Correlational Study Among English Major Students. INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 12(3), 330–341. https://doi.org/10.36232/interactionjournal.v12i3.3772

Abstract

This research investigates the correlation between the EFL learners’ self-efficacy and speaking proficiency. Considering speaking as essential but problematic language competency, the study in question looks at the impact of self-efficacy on students’ proficiency in accomplishing speaking tasks with confidence and efficiency. The study utilized a quantitative correlational technique and comprised 35 second-semester students from a private university in Jakarta. Data were gathered using a self-efficacy questionnaire and speaking performance evaluations focusing on pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension. The findings demonstrated a strong positive correlation (r = 0.796), the value of Sig. = 0.000 < 0.05 between students' self-efficacy and their speaking proficiency, indicating that elevated self-efficacy correlates with enhanced speaking proficiency. The results underscore the necessity for students to cultivate confidence and participate actively in speaking exercises.