The Significance of the Existence of Tabe’ Culture on the Social Behavior of the Buginese Tribe in Rappang

Abstract

This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to explore the significance of the Tabe' culture on the social behavior of the Bugis tribe in Rappang. The study aims to identify how the Tabe' culture influences social interactions and the prevailing norms within the Bugis community, as well as to understand the community's perception of the values embedded in this cultural practice. The research focuses on both the younger and older generations to evaluate how Tabe' values are viewed and applied in everyday life. The findings reveal that Tabe' culture significantly influences social behavior, especially in promoting respect for elders, community solidarity, and the observance of traditions. Participants noted that Tabe' provides a strong moral framework for social interaction, contributing to a collective sense of identity and togetherness. However, the younger generation exhibits a shift in practice, with the cultural expression of Tabe' becoming less frequent, influenced by modernization and technological advances.The study concludes that Tabe' culture remains an essential aspect of the Bugis social fabric in Rappang. Yet, its practice is at risk of fading due to generational changes and the erosion of traditional values. The research highlights the need for educational and community-driven efforts to preserve this valuable cultural heritage in the face of modern challenges.